> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.metriport.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# NutritionOrder

> A request to supply a diet, formula feeding (enteral) or oral nutritional supplement to a patient/resident.

## Properties

| Name                        | Required | Type                                                                                                                                    | Description                                                                                                  |
| --------------------------- | -------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| identifier                  | No       | [Identifier](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/identifier)\[]                                                                                | Identifiers assigned to this order                                                                           |
| instantiatesCanonical       | No       | canonical\[]                                                                                                                            | Instantiates FHIR protocol or definition                                                                     |
| instantiatesUri             | No       | uri\[]                                                                                                                                  | Instantiates external protocol or definition                                                                 |
| instantiates                | No       | uri\[]                                                                                                                                  | Instantiates protocol or definition                                                                          |
| status                      | Yes      | code                                                                                                                                    | draft / active / on-hold / revoked / completed / entered-in-error / unknown                                  |
| intent                      | Yes      | code                                                                                                                                    | proposal / plan / directive / order / original-order / reflex-order / filler-order / instance-order / option |
| patient                     | Yes      | Reference\<[Patient](/medical-api/fhir/resources/patient)>                                                                              | The person who requires the diet, formula or nutritional supplement                                          |
| encounter                   | No       | Reference\<[Encounter](/medical-api/fhir/resources/encounter)>                                                                          | The encounter associated with this nutrition order                                                           |
| dateTime                    | Yes      | dateTime                                                                                                                                | Date and time the nutrition order was requested                                                              |
| orderer                     | No       | Reference\<[Practitioner](/medical-api/fhir/resources/practitioner) / [PractitionerRole](/medical-api/fhir/resources/practitionerrole)> | Who ordered the diet, formula or nutritional supplement                                                      |
| allergyIntolerance          | No       | Reference\<[AllergyIntolerance](/medical-api/fhir/resources/allergyintolerance)>\[]                                                     | List of the patient's food and nutrition-related allergies and intolerances                                  |
| foodPreferenceModifier      | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)\[]                                                                      | Order-specific modifier about the type of food that should be given                                          |
| excludeFoodModifier         | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)\[]                                                                      | Order-specific modifier about the type of food that should not be given                                      |
| oralDiet                    | No       | NutritionOrderOralDiet                                                                                                                  | Oral diet components                                                                                         |
| - id                        | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Unique id for inter-element referencing                                                                      |
| - extension                 | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Additional content defined by implementations                                                                |
| - modifierExtension         | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized                                                       |
| - type                      | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)\[]                                                                      | Type of oral diet or diet restrictions that describe what can be consumed orally                             |
| - schedule                  | No       | [Timing](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/timing)\[]                                                                                        | Scheduled frequency of diet                                                                                  |
| - nutrient                  | No       | NutritionOrderOralDietNutrient                                                                                                          | Required nutrient modifications                                                                              |
| - id                        | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Unique id for inter-element referencing                                                                      |
| - extension                 | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Additional content defined by implementations                                                                |
| - modifierExtension         | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized                                                       |
| - modifier                  | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)                                                                         | Type of nutrient that is being modified                                                                      |
| - amount                    | No       | [Quantity](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/quantity)                                                                                       | Quantity of the specified nutrient                                                                           |
| - texture                   | No       | NutritionOrderOralDietTexture                                                                                                           | Required texture modifications                                                                               |
| - id                        | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Unique id for inter-element referencing                                                                      |
| - extension                 | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Additional content defined by implementations                                                                |
| - modifierExtension         | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized                                                       |
| - modifier                  | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)                                                                         | Code to indicate how to alter the texture of the foods, e.g. pureed                                          |
| - foodType                  | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)                                                                         | Concepts that are used to identify an entity that is ingested for nutritional purposes                       |
| - fluidConsistencyType      | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)\[]                                                                      | The required consistency of fluids and liquids provided to the patient                                       |
| - instruction               | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Instructions or additional information about the oral diet                                                   |
| supplement                  | No       | NutritionOrderSupplement                                                                                                                | Supplement components                                                                                        |
| - id                        | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Unique id for inter-element referencing                                                                      |
| - extension                 | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Additional content defined by implementations                                                                |
| - modifierExtension         | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized                                                       |
| - type                      | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)                                                                         | Type of supplement product requested                                                                         |
| - productName               | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Product or brand name of the nutritional supplement                                                          |
| - schedule                  | No       | [Timing](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/timing)\[]                                                                                        | Scheduled frequency of supplement                                                                            |
| - quantity                  | No       | [Quantity](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/quantity)                                                                                       | Amount of the nutritional supplement                                                                         |
| - instruction               | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Instructions or additional information about the oral supplement                                             |
| enteralFormula              | No       | NutritionOrderEnteralFormula                                                                                                            | Enteral formula components                                                                                   |
| - id                        | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Unique id for inter-element referencing                                                                      |
| - extension                 | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Additional content defined by implementations                                                                |
| - modifierExtension         | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized                                                       |
| - baseFormulaType           | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)                                                                         | Type of enteral or infant formula                                                                            |
| - baseFormulaProductName    | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Product or brand name of the enteral or infant formula                                                       |
| - additiveType              | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)                                                                         | Type of modular component to add to the feeding                                                              |
| - additiveProductName       | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Product or brand name of the modular additive                                                                |
| - caloricDensity            | No       | [Quantity](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/quantity)                                                                                       | Amount of energy per specified volume that is required                                                       |
| - routeofAdministration     | No       | [CodeableConcept](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/codeableconcept)                                                                         | How the formula should enter the patient's gastrointestinal tract                                            |
| - administration            | No       | NutritionOrderEnteralFormulaAdministration                                                                                              | Formula feeding instruction as structured data                                                               |
| - id                        | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Unique id for inter-element referencing                                                                      |
| - extension                 | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Additional content defined by implementations                                                                |
| - modifierExtension         | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[]                                                                                  | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized                                                       |
| - schedule                  | No       | [Timing](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/timing)                                                                                           | Scheduled frequency of enteral feeding                                                                       |
| - quantity                  | No       | [Quantity](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/quantity)                                                                                       | The volume of formula to provide                                                                             |
| - rate\[x]                  | No       | [Quantity](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/quantity), [Ratio](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/ratio)                                          | Speed with which the formula is provided per period of time                                                  |
| - maxVolumeToDeliver        | No       | [Quantity](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/quantity)                                                                                       | Upper limit on formula volume per unit of time                                                               |
| - administrationInstruction | No       | string                                                                                                                                  | Formula feeding instructions expressed as text                                                               |
| note                        | No       | [Annotation](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/annotation)\[]                                                                                | Comments                                                                                                     |

## Search Parameters

| Name                   | Type      | Description                                                                         | Expression                                    |
| ---------------------- | --------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
| identifier             | token     | Return nutrition orders with this external identifier                               | NutritionOrder.identifier                     |
| patient                | reference | The identity of the person who requires the diet, formula or nutritional supplement | NutritionOrder.patient                        |
| encounter              | reference | Return nutrition orders with this encounter identifier                              | NutritionOrder.encounter                      |
| additive               | token     | Type of module component to add to the feeding                                      | NutritionOrder.enteralFormula.additiveType    |
| datetime               | date      | Return nutrition orders requested on this date                                      | NutritionOrder.dateTime                       |
| formula                | token     | Type of enteral or infant formula                                                   | NutritionOrder.enteralFormula.baseFormulaType |
| instantiates-canonical | reference | Instantiates FHIR protocol or definition                                            | NutritionOrder.instantiatesCanonical          |
| instantiates-uri       | uri       | Instantiates external protocol or definition                                        | NutritionOrder.instantiatesUri                |
| oraldiet               | token     | Type of diet that can be consumed orally (i.e., take via the mouth).                | NutritionOrder.oralDiet.type                  |
| provider               | reference | The identity of the provider who placed the nutrition order                         | NutritionOrder.orderer                        |
| status                 | token     | Status of the nutrition order.                                                      | NutritionOrder.status                         |
| supplement             | token     | Type of supplement product requested                                                | NutritionOrder.supplement.type                |

## Inherited Properties

| Name              | Required | Type                                                   | Description                                            |
| ----------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------ |
| id                | No       | string                                                 | Logical id of this artifact                            |
| meta              | No       | [Meta](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/meta)              | Metadata about the resource                            |
| implicitRules     | No       | uri                                                    | A set of rules under which this content was created    |
| language          | No       | code                                                   | Language of the resource content                       |
| text              | No       | [Narrative](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/narrative)    | Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation |
| contained         | No       | Resource\[]                                            | Contained, inline Resources                            |
| extension         | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[] | Additional content defined by implementations          |
| modifierExtension | No       | [Extension](/medical-api/fhir/data-types/extension)\[] | Extensions that cannot be ignored                      |

To view the FHIR specification for this resource, see [NutritionOrder](https://www.hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionOrder).
